跳至內容

加利福尼亞鳥類列表

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加州鵪鶉 (珠頸翎鶉)是加州官方的州鳥。

加利福尼亞世界動物地理分區上屬於新北區。根據加州鳥類記錄委員會 (CBRC),至2006年止,加州共有632種鳥類被記錄,其中10種為外來種,2種在加州絕跡 (但仍分佈於其他地區)。

註上星號(*)的鳥種正在被 CBRC 重新檢討中,共有180種,包含尚有疑問記錄的種類,被註上星號的鳥種在加州一年平均只被觀察4次或更少,而歷史紀錄總共也只有少於100次。

雁形目 Anseriformes

[編輯]
  1. 紅嘴樹鴨 - Dendrocygna autumnalis (Black-bellied Whistling-Duck) *
  2. 草黃樹鴨 - Dendrocygna bicolor (Fulvous Whistling-Duck)
  3. 白額雁 - Anser albifrons (Greater White-fronted Goose)
  4. 帝雁 - Chen canagica (Emperor Goose) *
  5. 雪雁 - Chen caerulescens (Snow Goose)
  6. 細嘴雁 - Chen rossii (Ross's Goose)
  7. Branta hutchinsii (Cackling Goose)
  8. 加拿大雁 - Branta canadensis (Canada Goose)
  9. 黑雁 - Branta bernicla (Brant)
  10. Cygnus buccinator (Trumpeter Swan) *
  11. 小天鵝 - Cygnus columbianus (Tundra Swan)
  12. 大天鵝 (黃嘴天鵝) - Cygnus cygnus (Whooper Swan) *
  13. 林鴛鴦 - Aix sponsa (Wood Duck)
  14. 赤膀鴨 - Anas strepera (Gadwall)
  15. 羅文鴨 - Anas falcata (Falcated Duck) *
  16. 赤頸鴨 - Anas penelope (Eurasian Wigeon)
  17. 葡萄胸鴨 - Anas americana (American Wigeon)
  18. 綠嘴黑鴨 - Anas rubripes (American Black Duck) *
  19. 綠頭鴨 - Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard)
  20. 藍翼短頸野鴨 - Anas discors (Blue-winged Teal)
  21. 桂紅鴨 - Anas cyanoptera (Cinnamon Teal)
  22. 琵嘴鴨 - Anas clypeata (Northern Shoveler)
  23. 尖尾鴨 - Anas acuta (Northern Pintail)
  24. 白眉鴨 - Anas querquedula (Garganey) *
  25. 巴鴨 - Anas formosa (Baikal Teal) *
  26. 小水鴨 - Anas crecca (Green-winged Teal)
  27. 帆背潛鴨 - Aythya valisineria (Canvasback)
  28. 美洲潛鴨 - Aythya americana (Redhead)
  29. 紅頭潛鴨 - Aythya ferina (Common Pochard) *
  30. 環頸潛鴨 - Aythya collaris (Ring-necked Duck)
  31. 鳳頭潛鴨 - Aythya fuligula (Tufted Duck)
  32. 斑背潛鴨 - Aythya marila (Greater Scaup)
  33. 小潛鴨 - Aythya affinis (Lesser Scaup)
  34. 小絨鴨 - Polysticta stelleri (Steller's Eider) *
  35. 王絨鴨 - Somateria spectabilis (King Eider) *
  36. 歐絨鴨 - Somateria mollissima (Common Eider) *
  37. 醜鴨 - Histrionicus histrionicus (Harlequin Duck)
  38. 斑頭海番鴨 - Melanitta perspicillata (Surf Scoter)
  39. 斑臉海番鴨 - Melanitta fusca (White-winged Scoter)
  40. 美洲黑海番鴨 - Melanitta americana (Black Scoter)
  41. 長尾鴨 - Clangula hyemalis (Long-tailed Duck)
  42. 巨頭鵲鴨 - Bucephala albeola (Bufflehead)
  43. 鵲鴨 - Bucephala clangula (Common Goldeneye)
  44. 冰洲鵲鴨 - Bucephala islandica (Barrow's Goldeneye)
  45. 白秋沙 - Mergellus albellus (Smew) *
  46. 棕脅秋沙鴨 - Lophodytes cucullatus (Hooded Merganser)
  47. 川秋沙 - Mergus merganser (Common Merganser)
  48. 紅胸秋沙 - Mergus serrator (Red-breasted Merganser)
  49. 棕硬尾鴨 - Oxyura jamaicensis (Ruddy Duck)

雞形目 Galliformes

[編輯]
  1. 石雞 - Alectoris chukar (Chukar) ※外來種
  2. 環頸雉 - Phasianus colchicus (Ring-necked Pheasant) ※外來種
  3. 披肩雞 - Bonasa umbellus (Ruffed Grouse)
  4. 大艾草榛雞 - Centrocercus urophasianus (Greater Sage-Grouse)
  5. 白尾雷鳥 - Lagopus leucurus (White-tailed Ptarmigan) ※外來種
  6. Dendragapus fuliginosus (Sooty Grouse)
  7. 尖尾榛雞 - Tympanuchus phasianellus (Sharp-tailed Grouse) ※絕跡
  8. 土綬雞 (普通火雞) Meleagris gallopavo (Wild Turkey) ※外來種
  1. 刀翎鶉 - Oreortyx pictus (Mountain Quail)
  2. 珠頸翎鶉 (加州鵪鶉) - Callipepla californica (California Quail)
  3. 黑腹翎鶉 (甘柏氏鵪鶉) - Callipepla gambelii (Gambel's Quail)

潛鳥目 Gaviiformes

[編輯]
  1. 紅喉潛鳥 - Gavia stellata (Red-throated Loon)
  2. 黑喉潛鳥 - Gavia arctica (Arctic Loon) *
  3. 太平洋潛鳥 - Gavia pacifica (Pacific Loon)
  4. 白嘴潛鳥 - Gavia immer (Common Loon)
  5. 黃嘴潛鳥 - Gavia adamsii (Yellow-billed Loon) *

鷿鷈目 Podicipediformes

[編輯]
  1. 侏鸊鷉 - Tachybaptus dominicus (Least Grebe) *
  2. 斑嘴巨鸊鷉 - Podilymbus podiceps (Pied-billed Grebe)
  3. 角鷿鷈 - Podiceps auritus (Horned Grebe)
  4. 赤頸鸊鷉 - Podiceps grisegena (Red-necked Grebe)
  5. 黑頸鷿鷈 - Podiceps nigricollis (Eared Grebe)
  6. 西鸊鷉 - Aechmorphorus occidentalis (Western Grebe)
  7. Aechmorphorus clarkii (Clark's Grebe)

鸌形目 Procellariiformes

[編輯]
  1. 淡額黑信天翁 - Phoebetria palpebrata (Light-mantled Albatross) *
  2. 白頂信天翁 - Thalassarche cauta (Shy Albatross) *
  3. 漂泊信天翁 - Diomedea exulans (Wandering Albatross) *
  4. 黑背信天翁 - Phoebastria immutabilis (Laysan Albatross)
  5. 黑腳信天翁 - Phoebastria nigripes (Black-footed Albatross)
  6. 短尾信天翁 - Phoebastria albatrus (Short-tailed Albatross) *
  1. 暴雪鸌 - Fulmarus glacialis (Northern Fulmar)
  2. 灰臉圓尾鸌 - Pterodroma macroptera (Great-winged Petrel) *
  3. 墨菲氏圓尾鸌 - Pterodroma ultima (Murphy's Petrel)
  4. 鱗斑圓尾鸌 - Pterodroma inexpectata (Mottled Petrel) *
  5. 暗腰圓尾鸌 - Pterodroma phaeopygia/sandwichensis (Dark-rumped Petrel) *
  6. 庫氏圓尾鸌 - Pterodroma cookii (Cook's Petrel)
  7. 長嘴圓尾鸌 - Pterodroma longirostris (Stejneger's Petrel) *
  8. 穴鳥 - Bulweria bulwerii (Bulwer's Petrel) *
  9. 黑風鸌 - Procellaria parkinsoni (Parkinson's Petrel) *
  10. 大水薙鳥 - Calonectris leucomelas (Streaked Shearwater) *
  11. 猛鸌 - Calonectris diomedea (Cory's Shearwater) *
  12. 粉腳鸌 - Puffinus creatopus (Pink-footed Shearwater)
  13. 肉足水薙鳥 - Puffinus carneipes (Flesh-footed Shearwater)
  14. 大鸌 - Puffinus gravis (Greater Shearwater) *
  15. 長尾水薙鳥 - Puffinus pacificus (Wedge-tailed Shearwater) *
  16. 灰背鸌 - Puffinus bulleri (Buller's Shearwater)
  17. 灰水薙鳥 - Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater)
  18. 短尾水薙鳥 - Puffinus tenuirostris (Short-tailed Shearwater)
  19. 普通鸌 - Puffinus puffinus (Manx Shearwater) *
  20. Puffinus opisthomelas (Black-vented Shearwater)
  21. 小鸌 - Puffinus assimilis (Little Shearwater) *
  1. 黃蹼洋海燕 - Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's Storm-Petrel)
  2. 灰藍叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma furcata (Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel)
  3. 環叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma hornbyi (Ringed Storm-petrel) *
  4. 白腰叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's Storm-Petrel)
  5. 灰叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma homochroa (Ashy Storm-Petrel)
  6. 加島叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma tethys (Wedge-rumped Storm-Petrel) *
  7. 美洲黑叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma melania (Black Storm-Petrel)
  8. Oceanodroma microsoma (Least Storm-Petrel)

鵜形目 Pelecaniformes

[編輯]
  1. 白尾熱帶鳥 - Phaethon lepturus (White-tailed Tropicbird) *
  2. 紅嘴熱帶鳥 - Phaethon aethereus (Red-billed Tropicbird)
  3. 紅尾熱帶鳥 - Phaethon rubricauda (Red-tailed Tropicbird) *
  1. 藍臉鰹鳥 - Sula dactylatra (Masked Booby) *
  2. 藍腳鰹鳥 - Sula nebouxii (Blue-footed Booby) *
  3. 白腹鰹鳥 - Sula leucogaster (Brown Booby) *
  4. 紅腳鰹鳥 - Sula sula (Red-footed Booby) *
  1. 美洲鵜鶘 - Pelecanus erythrorhynchos (American White Pelican)
  2. 褐鵜鶘 - Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown Pelican)
  1. 阿拉斯加鸕鶿 - Phalacrocorax penicillatus (Brandt's Cormorant)
  2. Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Neotropic Cormorant) *
  3. 雙冠鸕鶿 - Phalacrocorax auritus (Double-crested Cormorant)
  4. 海鸕鷀 - Phalacrocorax pelagicus (Pelagic Cormorant)
  1. 蛇鵜 - Anhinga anhinga (Anhinga) *
  1. 麗色軍艦鳥 - Fregata magnificens (Magnificent Frigatebird)
  2. 軍艦鳥 - Fregata minor (Great Frigatebird) *

鸛形目 Ciconiiformes

[編輯]
  1. 美洲麻鷺 Botaurus lentiginosus (American Bittern)
  2. 姬葦鷺 Ixobrychus exilis (Least Bittern)
  3. 大藍鷺 - Ardea herodias (Great Blue Heron)
  4. 大白鷺 - Ardea alba (Great Egret)
  5. 雪鷺 - Egretta thula (Snowy Egret)
  6. 小藍鷺 - Egretta caerulea (Little Blue Heron)
  7. 三色鷺 - Egretta tricolor (Tricolored Heron) *
  8. 棕頸鷺 - Egretta rufescens (Reddish Egret)
  9. 黃頭鷺 - Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret)
  10. 綠鷺 - Butorides virescens (Green Heron)
  11. 夜鷺 - Nycticorax nycticorax (Black-crowned Night-Heron)
  12. 黃頂夜鷺 - Nyctanassa violacea (Yellow-crowned Night-Heron) *
  1. 美洲白 - Eudocimus albus (American White Ibis) *
  2. - Plegadis falcinellus (Glossy Ibis) *
  3. 白臉彩 - Plegadis chihi (White-faced Ibis)
  4. 粉紅琵鷺 - Ajaia ajaja (Roseate Spoonbill) *
  1. 林鸛 - Mycteria americana (Wood Stork)
加州兀鷲 - Gymnogyps californianus
  1. 黑美洲鷲 - Coragyps atratus (Black Vulture) *
  2. 紅頭美洲鷲 - Cathartes aura (Turkey Vulture)
  3. 加州兀鷲 - Gymnogyps californianus (California Condor) ※瀕臨絕種

隼形目 Falconiformes

[編輯]
  1. 魚鷹 - Pandion haliaetus (Osprey)
  2. 白尾鳶 - Elanus leucurus (White-tailed Kite)
  3. 密西西比灰鳶 - Ictinia mississippiensis (Mississippi Kite) *
  4. 白頭海鵰 - Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Bald Eagle)
  5. 灰澤鵟 - Circus cyaneus (Northern Harrier)
  6. 條紋鷹 - Accipiter striatus (Sharp-shinned Hawk)
  7. 雞鷹 - Accipiter cooperii (Cooper's Hawk)
  8. 蒼鷹 - Accipiter gentilis (Northern Goshawk)
  9. 黑雞鵟 - Buteogallus anthracinus (Common Black-Hawk) *
  10. 栗翅鷹 - Parabuteo unicinctus (Harris's Hawk) *
  11. 赤肩鵟 - Buteo lineatus (Red-shouldered Hawk)
  12. 巨翅鵟 - Buteo platypterus (Broad-winged Hawk)
  13. 斯溫氏鵟 - Buteo swainsoni (Swainson's Hawk)
  14. 帶尾鵟 - Buteo albonotatus (Zone-tailed Hawk)
  15. 紅尾鵟 - Buteo jamaicensis (Red-tailed Hawk)
  16. 王鵟 - Buteo regalis (Ferruginous Hawk)
  17. 毛足鵟 - Buteo lagopus (Rough-legged Hawk)
  18. 金鵰 - Aquila chrysaetos (Golden Eagle)
  1. Caracara cheriway (Crested Caracara) *
  2. 美洲隼 - Falco sparverius (American Kestrel)
  3. 灰背隼 - Falco columbarius (Merlin)
  4. Falco rusticolus (Gyrfalcon) *
  5. 遊隼 - Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon)
  6. 草原隼 - Falco mexicanus (Prairie Falcon)

鶴形目 Gruiformes

[編輯]
  1. 黃田雞 - Coturnicops noveboracensis (Yellow Rail)
  2. 黑南美田雞 - Laterallus jamaicensis (Black Rail)
  3. 長嘴秧雞 - Rallus longirostris (Clapper Rail)
  4. 弗吉尼亞秧雞 - Rallus limicola (Virginia Rail)
  5. 黑臉田雞 - Porzana carolina (Sora)
  6. 紫青水雞 - Porphyrio martinica (Purple Gallinule) *
  7. 紅冠水雞 - Gallinula chloropus (Common Moorhen)
  8. 美洲瓣蹼雞 (美洲大鷭) - Fulica americana (American Coot)
  1. 沙丘鶴 - Grus canadensis (Sandhill Crane)

鴴形目 Charadriiformes

[編輯]
  1. 灰斑鴴 - Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied Plover)
  2. 美洲金斑鴴 - Pluvialis dominica (American Golden-Plover) *
  3. 太平洋金斑鴴 - Pluvialis fulva (Pacific Golden-Plover)
  4. 蒙古沙鴴 - Charadrius mongolus (Lesser Sand-Plover) *
  5. 鐵嘴沙鴴 - Charadrius leschenaultii (Greater Sand-Plover) *
  6. 東方環頸鴴 - Charadrius alexandrinus (Snowy Plover)
  7. 厚嘴鴴 - Charadrius wilsonia (Wilson's Plover) *
  8. 半蹼鴴 - Charadrius semipalmatus (Semipalmated Plover)
  9. 笛鴴 - Charadrius melodus (Piping Plover) *
  10. 雙領鴴 - Charadrius vociferus (Killdeer)
  11. 岩鴴 - Charadrius montanus (Mountain Plover)
  12. 小嘴鴴 - Charadrius morinellus (Eurasian Dotterel) *
  1. 美洲蠣鷸 - Haematopus palliatus (American Oystercatcher) *
  2. 黑蠣鷸 - Haematopus bachmani (American Black Oystercatcher)
  1. Himantopus mexicanus (Black-necked Stilt)
  2. 美洲反嘴鷸 - Recurvirostra americana (American Avocet)
北美鷸 - Tringa semipalmata
  1. 青足鷸 - Tringa nebularia (Common Greenshank) *
  2. 大黃腳鷸 - Tringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs)
  3. 小黃腳鷸 - Tringa flavipes (Lesser Yellowlegs)
  4. 鶴鷸 - Tringa erythropus (Spotted Redshank) *
  5. 孤鷸 - Tringa solitaria (Solitary Sandpiper)
  6. 北美鷸 - Tringa semipalmata (Willet)
  7. 美洲黃足鷸 - Heteroscelus incanus (Wandering Tattler)
  8. 黃足鷸 - Heteroscelus brevipes (Gray-tailed Tattler) *
  9. 斑腹磯鷸 - Actitis macularius (Spotted Sandpiper)
  10. 反嘴鷸 - Xenus cinereus (Terek Sandpiper) *
  11. 高原鷸 - Bartramia longicauda (Upland Sandpiper) *
  12. 小杓鷸 - Numenius minutus (Little Curlew) *
  13. 中杓鷸 - Numenius phaeopus (Whimbrel)
  14. 杓鷸 - Numenius tahitiensis (Bristle-thighed Curlew) *
  15. 長嘴杓鷸 - Numenius americanus (Long-billed Curlew)
  16. 棕塍鷸 - Limosa haemastica (Hudsonian Godwit) *
  17. 斑尾鷸 - Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit) *
  18. 雲石塍鷸 - Limosa fedoa (Marbled Godwit)
  19. 翻石鷸 - Arenaria interpres (Ruddy Turnstone)
  20. 黑翻石鷸 - Arenaria melanocephala (Black Turnstone)
  21. 濱浪鷸 - Aphriza virgata (Surfbird)
  22. 紅腹濱鷸 - Calidris canutus (Red Knot)
  23. 三趾濱鷸 - Calidris alba (Sanderling)
  24. 半蹼濱鷸 Calidris pusilla (Semipalmated Sandpiper)
  25. 西濱鷸 - Calidris mauri (Western Sandpiper)
  26. 紅胸濱鷸 - Calidris ruficollis (Red-necked Stint) *
  27. 小濱鷸 - Calidris minuta (Little Stint) *
  28. 長趾濱鷸 - Calidris subminuta (Long-toed Stint) *
  29. 姬濱鷸 - Calidris minutilla (Least Sandpiper)
  30. 白腰濱鷸 - Calidris fuscicollis (White-rumped Sandpiper) *
  31. 黑腰濱鷸 - Calidris bairdii (Baird's Sandpiper)
  32. 美洲尖尾鷸 - Calidris melanotos (Pectoral Sandpiper)
  33. 尖尾濱鷸 - Calidris acuminata (Sharp-tailed Sandpiper)
  34. 岩濱鷸 - Calidris ptilocnemis (Rock Sandpiper)
  35. 黑腹濱鷸 - Calidris alpina (Dunlin)
  36. 彎嘴濱鷸 - Calidris ferruginea (Curlew Sandpiper) *
  37. 高蹺鷸 - Calidris himantopus (Stilt Sandpiper)
  38. 黃胸鷸 - Tryngites subruficollis (Buff-breasted Sandpiper)
  39. 流蘇鷸 - Philomachus pugnax (Ruff)
  40. 短嘴半蹼鷸 Limnodromus griseus (Short-billed Dowitcher)
  41. 長嘴半蹼鷸 - Limnodromus scolopaceus (Long-billed Dowitcher)
  42. 姬鷸 - Lymnocryptes minimus (Jack Snipe) *
  43. Gallinago delicata (Wilson's Snipe)
  44. 小丘鷸 - Scolopax minor (American Woodcock) *
  45. 赤斑瓣蹼鷸 - Phalaropus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope)
  46. 紅領瓣足鷸 - Phalaropus lobatus (Red-necked Phalarope)
  47. 灰瓣足鷸 - Phalaropus fulicarius (Red Phalarope)
加州鷗 - Larus californicus
  1. 南極賊鷗 - Stercorarius maccormicki (South Polar Skua)
  2. 中賊鷗 - Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine Jaeger)
  3. 賊鷗 - Stercorarius parasiticus (Parasitic Jaeger)
  4. 長尾賊鷗 - Stercorarius longicaudus (Long-tailed Jaeger)
  5. 笑鷗 - Larus atricilla (Laughing Gull)
  6. 弗氏鷗 - Larus pipixcan (Franklin's Gull)
  7. 小鷗 - Larus minutus (Little Gull) *
  8. 紅嘴鷗 - Larus ridibundus (Black-headed Gull) *
  9. 博氏鷗 - Larus philadelphia (Bonaparte's Gull)
  10. 希曼氏鷗 - Larus heermanni (Heermann's Gull)
  11. 斑尾鷗 - Larus belcheri (Belcher's Gull) *
  12. 黑尾鷗 - Larus crassirostris (Black-tailed Gull) *
  13. 海鷗 - Larus canus (Mew Gull)
  14. 環嘴鷗 - Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed Gull)
  15. 加州鷗 - Larus californicus (California Gull)
  16. 黑脊鷗 - Larus argentatus (Herring Gull)
  17. 塞耶氏鷗 - Larus thayeri (Thayer's Gull)
  18. 冰洲鷗 - Larus glaucoides (Iceland Gull) *
  19. 小黑背鷗 - Larus fuscus (Lesser Black-backed Gull) *
  20. 大黑脊鷗 - Larus schistisagus (Slaty-backed Gull) *
  21. Larus livens (Yellow-footed Gull)
  22. 西方鷗- Larus occidentalis (Western Gull)
  23. 灰翅鷗 - Larus glaucescens (Glaucous-winged Gull)
  24. 北極鷗 - Larus hyperboreus (Glaucous Gull)
  25. 叉尾鷗 - Xema sabini (Sabine's Gull)
  26. 燕尾鷗 - Creagrus furcatus (Swallow-tailed Gull) *
  27. 三趾鷗 - Rissa tridactyla (Black-legged Kittiwake)
  28. 紅腳三趾鷗 - Rissa brevirostris (Red-legged Kittiwake) *
  29. 象牙鷗 - Pagophila eburnea (Ivory Gull) *
  30. 鷗嘴噪鷗 - Gelochelidon nilotica (Gull-billed Tern)
  31. 裏海燕鷗 - Hydroprogne caspia (Caspian Tern)
  32. 王鳳頭燕鷗 - Sterna maxima (Royal Tern)
  33. 麗色鳳頭燕鷗 - Sterna elegans (Elegant Tern)
  34. 白嘴端燕鷗 - Sterna sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern) *
  35. 燕鷗 - Sterna hirundo (Common Tern)
  36. 北極燕鷗 - Sterna paradisaea (Arctic Tern)
  37. 加拿大燕鷗 - Sterna forsteri (Forster's Tern)
  38. 白額燕鷗 - Sternula antillarum (Least Tern)
  39. 白眉燕鷗 - Onychoprion anaethetus (Bridled Tern) *
  40. 烏領燕鷗 - Onychoprion fuscata (Sooty Tern) *
  41. 白翅黑燕鷗 - Chlidonias leucopterus (White-winged Tern) *
  42. 黑浮燕鷗 - Chlidonias niger (Black Tern)
  43. 黑剪嘴鷗 - Rynchops niger (Black Skimmer)
  1. 普通海鴉 - Uria aalge (Common Murre)
  2. 厚嘴海鴉 - Uria lomvia (Thick-billed Murre) *
  3. 海鴿 - Cepphus columba (Pigeon Guillemot)
  4. Brachyramphus perdix (Long-billed Murrelet) *
  5. 斑海雀 - Brachyramphus marmoratus (Marbled Murrelet)
  6. 小嘴斑海雀 - Brachyramphus brevirostris (Kittlitz's Murrelet) *
  7. Synthliboramphus hypoleucus (Xantus's Murrelet)
  8. Synthliboramphus craveri (Craveri's Murrelet)
  9. 扁嘴海雀 - Synthliboramphus antiquus (Ancient Murrelet)
  10. 卡辛氏海雀 - Ptychoramphus aleuticus (Cassin's Auklet)
  11. 白腹小海鸚 - Aethia psittacula (Parakeet Auklet) *
  12. 稚海雀 - Aethia pusilla (Least Auklet) *
  13. 冠小海雀 - Aethia cristatella (Crested Auklet) *
  14. 角嘴海雀 - Cerorhinca monocerata (Rhinoceros Auklet)
  15. 角海鸚 - Fratercula corniculata (Horned Puffin)
  16. 花魁鳥 - Fratercula cirrhata (Tufted Puffin)

鴿形目 Columbiformes

[編輯]
  1. 原鴿 - Columba livia (Rock Pigeon) ※外來種
  2. 斑尾鴿 - Patagioenas fasciata (Band-tailed Pigeon)
  3. 金背鳩 - Streptopelia orientalis (Oriental Turtle-Dove) *
  4. 灰斑鳩 - Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian Collared-Dove) ※外來種
  5. 珠頸斑鳩 - Streptopelia chinensis (Spotted Dove) ※外來種
  6. 白翅哀鴿 - Zenaida asiatica (White-winged Dove)
  7. 哀鴿 - Zenaida macroura (Mourning Dove)
  8. 印加鳩 - Scardafella inca (Inca Dove)
  9. 普通地鳩 - Columbina passerina (Common Ground-Dove)
  10. 紅地鳩 - Columbina talpacoti (Ruddy Ground-Dove)

鸚形目 Psittaciformes

[編輯]
  1. 紅冠亞馬孫鸚鵡 - Amazona viridigenalis (Red-crowned Parrot) ※外來種

鵑形目 Cuculiformes

[編輯]
走鵑
  1. 黃嘴美洲鵑 - Coccyzus americanus (Yellow-billed Cuckoo)
  2. 黑嘴美洲鵑 - Coccyzus erythropthalmus (Black-billed Cuckoo) *
  3. 走鵑 - Geococcyx californianus (Greater Roadrunner)
  4. 溝嘴犀鵑 - Crotophaga sulcirostris (Groove-billed Ani) *

鴞形目 Strigiformes

[編輯]
  1. 倉鴞 - Tyto alba (Barn Owl)
  1. 花彩角鴞 - Otus flammeolus (Flammulated Owl)
  2. Megascops kennicottii (Western Screech-Owl)
  3. 大鵰鴞 - Bubo virginianus (Great Horned Owl)
  4. 雪鴞 - Bubo scandiacus (Snowy Owl) *
  5. 北鵂鶹 - Glaucidium gnoma (Northern Pygmy Owl)
  6. 姬鴞 - Micrathene whitneyi (Elf Owl)
  7. 穴鴞 - Athene cunicularia (Burrowing Owl)
  8. 西點林鴞 - Strix occidentalis (Spotted Owl)
  9. 橫斑林鴞 - Strix varia (Barred Owl)
  10. 烏林鴞 - Strix nebulosa (Great Gray Owl)
  11. 長耳鴞 - Asio otus (Long-eared Owl)
  12. 短耳鴞 - Asio flammeus (Short-eared Owl)
  13. 棕櫚鬼鴞 - Aegolius acadicus (Northern Saw-whet Owl)

夜鷹目 Caprimulgiformes

[編輯]
  1. 小美洲夜鷹 - Chordeiles acutipennis (Lesser Nighthawk)
  2. 美洲夜鷹 - Chordeiles minor (Common Nighthawk)
  3. 弱夜鷹 - Phalaenoptilus nuttallii (Common Poorwill)
  4. 卡羅琳夜鷹 - Caprimulgus carolinensis (Chuck-will's-widow) *
  5. 黃領夜鷹 - Caprimulgus ridgwayi (Buff-collared Nightjar) *
  6. 三聲夜鷹 - Caprimulgus vociferus (Whip-poor-will)

雨燕目 Apodiformes

[編輯]
  1. 黑雨燕 - Cypseloides niger (Black Swift)
  2. 白領黑雨燕 - Streptoprocne zonaris (White-collared Swift) *
  3. 煙囪刺尾雨燕 - Chaetura pelagica (Chimney Swift)
  4. 沃克氏刺尾雨燕 - Chaetura vauxi (Vaux's Swift)
  5. 白喉針尾雨燕 - Hirundapus caudacutus (White-throated Needletail)
  1. 綠色紫耳蜂鳥 - Colibri thalassinus (Green Violet-ear) *
  2. 闊嘴蜂鳥 - Cynanthus latirostris (Broad-billed Hummingbird) *
  3. 黑額紅嘴蜂鳥 - Hylocharis xantusii (Xantus's Hummingbird) *
  4. 紫冠蜂鳥 - Amazilia violiceps (Violet-crowned Hummingbird) *
  5. 藍喉寶石蜂鳥 - Lampornis clemenciae (Blue-throated Hummingbird) *
  6. 大蜂鳥 - Eugenes fulgens (Magnificent Hummingbird) *
  7. 紅玉喉北蜂鳥 - Archilochus colubris (Ruby-throated Hummingbird) *
  8. 黑頦北蜂鳥 - Archilochus alexandri (Black-chinned Hummingbird)
  9. 紅喉蜂鳥 - Calypte anna (Anna's Hummingbird)
  10. 紫喉蜂鳥 - Calypte costae (Costa's Hummingbird)
  11. 星蜂鳥 - Stellula calliope (Calliope Hummingbird)
  12. 寬尾煌蜂鳥 - Selasphorus platycercus (Broad-tailed Hummingbird)
  13. 棕煌蜂鳥 - Selasphorus rufus (Rufous Hummingbird)
  14. 艾倫煌蜂鳥 - Selasphorus sasin (Allen's Hummingbird)

佛法僧目 Coraciiformes

[編輯]
  1. 帶魚狗 - Megaceryle alcyon (Belted Kingfisher)

鴷形目 Piciformes

[編輯]
  1. 劉易氏啄木 - Melanerpes lewis (Lewis's Woodpecker)
  2. 紅頭啄木 - Melanerpes erythrocephalus (Red-headed Woodpecker) *
  3. 橡樹啄木 - Melanerpes formicivorus (Acorn Woodpecker)
  4. Melanerpes uropygialis (Gila Woodpecker)
  5. 威廉氏吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Williamson's Sapsucker)
  6. 黃腹吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus varius (Yellow-bellied Sapsucker)
  7. 紅頸吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus nuchalis (Red-naped Sapsucker)
  8. 紅胸吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus ruber (Red-breasted Sapsucker)
  9. Picoides scalaris (Ladder-backed Woodpecker)
  10. Picoides nuttallii (Nuttall's Woodpecker)
  11. Picoides pubescens (Downy Woodpecker)
  12. Picoides villosus (Hairy Woodpecker)
  13. Picoides albolarvatus (White-headed Woodpecker)
  14. 黑背三趾啄木 - Picoides arcticus (Black-backed Woodpecker)
  15. 普通撲動鴷 - Colaptes auratus (Northern Flicker)
  16. Colaptes chrysoides (Gilded Flicker)
  17. 北美黑啄木 - Dryocopus pileatus (Pileated Woodpecker)

雀形目 Passeriformes

[編輯]
  1. Contopus cooperi (Olive-sided Flycatcher)
  2. 中美綠霸鶲 - Contopus pertinax (Greater Pewee) *
  3. 西林綠霸鶲 - Contopus sordidulus (Western Wood-Pewee)
  4. 東林綠霸鶲 - Contopus virens (Eastern Wood-Pewee) *
  5. 黃腹蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax flaviventris (Yellow-bellied Flycatcher) *
  6. 赤楊蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax alnorum (Alder Flycatcher) *
  7. 柳蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax traillii (Willow Flycatcher)
  8. 極小蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax minimus (Least Flycatcher)
  9. 哈姆氏蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax hammondii (Hammond's Flycatcher)
  10. 灰蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax wrightii (Gray Flycatcher)
  11. 烏暗蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax oberholseri (Dusky Flycatcher)
  12. 北美蚊霸鶲 - Empidonax difficilis (Pacific-slope Flycatcher)
  13. Empidonax occidentalis (Cordilleran Flycatcher)
  14. 黑菲比霸鶲 - Sayornis nigricans (Black Phoebe)
  15. 東菲比霸鶲 - Sayornis phoebe (Eastern Phoebe)
  16. 塞氏菲比霸鶲 - Sayornis saya (Say's Phoebe)
  17. 朱紅霸鶲 - Pyrocephalus rubinus (Vermilion Flycatcher)
  18. 烏頂蠅霸鶲 - Myiarchus tuberculifer (Dusky-capped Flycatcher) *
  19. 灰喉蠅霸鶲 - Myiarchus cinerascens (Ash-throated Flycatcher)
  20. 淡喉蠅霸鶲 - Myiarchus nuttingi (Nutting's Flycatcher) *
  21. 大冠蠅霸鶲 - Myiarchus crinitus (Great Crested Flycatcher) *
  22. 威氏冠蠅霸鶲 - Myiarchus tyrannulus (Brown-crested Flycatcher)
  23. 硫黃腹大嘴霸鶲 - Myiodynastes luteiventris (Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher) *
  24. 熱帶王霸鶲 - Tyrannus melancholicus (Tropical Kingbird)
  25. 庫奇氏王霸鶲 - Tyrannus couchii (Couch's Kingbird) *
  26. 卡西氏王霸鶲 - Tyrannus vociferans (Cassin's Kingbird)
  27. 厚嘴王霸鶲 - Tyrannus crassirostris (Thick-billed Kingbird) *
  28. 西美洲王霸鶲 - Tyrannus verticalis (Western Kingbird)
  29. 東美洲王霸鶲 - Tyrannus tyrannus (Eastern Kingbird)
  30. 剪尾王霸鶲 - Tyrannus forficatus (Scissor-tailed Flycatcher)
  31. 叉尾王霸鶲 - Tyrannus savana (Fork-tailed Flycatcher) *
  1. 紅尾伯勞 - Lanius cristatus (Brown Shrike) *
  2. 呆頭伯勞 - Lanius ludovicianus (Loggerhead Shrike)
  3. 灰伯勞 - Lanius excubitor (Northern Shrike)
  1. 白眼綠鵑 - Vireo griseus (White-eyed Vireo) *
  2. 貝爾氏綠鵑 - Vireo bellii (Bell's Vireo)
  3. 灰綠鵑 - Vireo vicinior (Gray Vireo)
  4. 黃喉綠鵑 - Vireo flavifrons (Yellow-throated Vireo) *
  5. Vireo plumbeus (Plumbeous Vireo)
  6. Vireo cassinii (Cassin's Vireo)
  7. 孤綠鵑 - Vireo solitarius (Blue-headed Vireo) *
  8. 郝頓氏綠鵑 - Vireo huttoni (Hutton's Vireo)
  9. 歌綠鵑 - Vireo gilvus (Warbling Vireo)
  10. 費城綠鵑 - Vireo philadelphicus (Philadelphia Vireo)
  11. 紅眼綠鵑 - Vireo olivaceus (Red-eyed Vireo)
  12. Vireo flavoviridis (Yellow-green Vireo) *
  1. 灰噪鴉 - Perisoreus canadensis (Gray Jay)
  2. 暗冠藍鴉 - Cyanocitta stelleri (Steller's Jay)
  3. 冠藍鴉 - Cyanocitta cristata (Blue Jay) *
  4. Aphelocoma insularis (Island Scrub Jay)
  5. Aphelocoma californica (Western Scrub Jay)
  6. 藍頭松鴉 - Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus (Pinyon Jay)
  7. 加州星鴉 - Nucifraga columbiana (Clark's Nutcracker)
  8. Pica hudsonia (Black-billed Magpie)
  9. 黃嘴喜鵲 - Pica nuttalli (Yellow-billed Magpie)
  10. 短嘴鴉 - Corvus brachyrhynchos (American Crow)
  11. 渡鴉 - Corvus corax (Common Raven)
  1. 雲雀 - Alauda arvensis (Sky Lark) *
  2. 角百靈 - Eremophila alpestris (Horned Lark)
  1. 紫崖燕 - Progne subis (Purple Martin)
  2. 雙色樹燕 - Tachycineta bicolor (Tree Swallow)
  3. 海綠樹燕 - Tachycineta thalassina (Violet-green Swallow)
  4. Stelgidopteryx serripennis (Northern Rough-winged Swallow)
  5. 灰沙燕 - Riparia riparia (Bank Swallow)
  6. 紅石燕 - Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (Cliff Swallow)
  7. 黃石燕 - Petrochelidon fulva (Cave Swallow) *
  8. 家燕 - Hirundo rustica (Barn Swallow)
  1. 黑頂山雀 - Poecile atricapilla (Black-capped Chickadee)
  2. 高山山雀 - Poecile gambeli (Mountain Chickadee)
  3. Poecile rufescens (Chestnut-backed Chickadee)
  4. Baeolophus inornatus (Oak Titmouse)
  5. Baeolophus ridgwayi (Juniper Titmouse)
  1. 黃頭金雀 - Auriparus flaviceps (Verdin)
  1. 叢山雀 - Psaltriparus minimus (Bushtit)
  1. 紅胸鳾 - Sitta canadensis (Red-breasted Nuthatch)
  2. 白胸鳾 - Sitta carolinensis (White-breasted Nuthatch)
  3. Sitta pygmaea (Pygmy Nuthatch)
  1. Certhia americana (Brown Creeper)
  1. 棕曲嘴鷦鷯 - Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus (Cactus Wren)
  2. 普通岩鷦鷯 - Salpinctes obsoletus (Rock Wren)
  3. 墨西哥岩鷦鷯 - Catherpes mexicanus (Canyon Wren)
  4. 比尤斯克葦鷦鷯 - Thryomanes bewickii (Bewick's Wren)
  5. 鶯鷦鷯 - Troglodytes aedon (House Wren)
  6. 鷦鷯 - Troglodytes troglodytes (Winter Wren)
  7. 短嘴沼澤鷦鷯 - Cistothorus platensis (Sedge Wren) *
  8. 長嘴沼澤鷦鷯 - Cistothorus palustris (Marsh Wren)
  1. 美洲河烏 - Cinclus mexicanus (American Dipper)
  1. 金冠戴菊 - Regulus satrapa (Golden-crowned Kinglet)
  2. 紅冠戴菊 - Regulus calendula (Ruby-crowned Kinglet)
Polioptila californica
  1. 茅斑蝗鶯 - Locustella lanceolata (Lanceolated Warbler) *
  2. 褐色柳鶯 - Phylloscopus fuscatus (Dusky Warbler) *
  3. 極北柳鶯 - Phylloscopus borealis (Arctic Warbler) *
  4. 灰藍蚋鶯 - Polioptila caerulea (Blue-gray Gnatcatcher)
  5. Polioptila californica (California Gnatcatcher)
  6. 黑尾蚋鶯 - Polioptila melanura (Black-tailed Gnatcatcher)
  1. 藍尾鴝 - Tarsiger cyanurus (Red-flanked Bluetail) *
  2. 䳭 - Oenanthe oenanthe (Northern Wheatear) *
  3. 黑喉石䳭 - Saxicola torquata (Stonechat) *
  4. 西藍鴝 - Sialia mexicana (Western Bluebird)
  5. 山藍鴝 - Sialia currucoides (Mountain Bluebird)
  6. 坦氏孤鶇 - Myadestes townsendi (Townsend's Solitaire)
  7. 棕色夜鶇 - Catharus fuscescens (Veery) *
  8. 灰頰夜鶇 - Catharus minimus (Gray-cheeked Thrush) *
  9. 斯溫氏夜鶇 - Catharus ustulatus (Swainson's Thrush)
  10. 隱士夜鶇 - Catharus guttatus (Hermit Thrush)
  11. 黃褐森鶇 - Hylocichla mustelina (Wood Thrush) *
  12. 白眉鶇 - Turdus obscurus (Eyebrowed Thrush) *
  13. 棕背鴝鶇 - Turdus rufopalliatus (Rufous-backed Robin) *
  14. 旅鶇 - Turdus migratorius (American Robin)
  15. 雜色地鶇 - Ixoreus naevius (Varied Thrush)
  1. 鷦雀鶥 - Chamaea fasciata (Wrentit)
  1. 灰貓嘲鶇 - Dumetella carolinensis (Gray Catbird)
  2. 小嘲鶇 - Mimus polyglottos (Northern Mockingbird)
  3. Oreoscoptes montanus (Sage Thrasher)
  4. 褐矢嘲鶇 - Toxostoma rufum (Brown Thrasher)
  5. 本迪矢嘲鶇 - Toxostoma bendirei (Bendire's Thrasher)
  6. 彎嘴矢嘲鶇 - Toxostoma curvirostre (Curve-billed Thrasher) *
  7. 加州矢嘲鶇 - Toxostoma redivivum (California Thrasher)
  8. Toxostoma crissale (Crissal Thrasher)
  9. 勒庫氏矢嘲鶇 - Toxostoma lecontei (Le Conte's Thrasher)
  1. 歐洲椋鳥 - Sturnus vulgaris (European Starling) ※外來種
  1. Motacilla tschutschensis (Eastern Yellow Wagtail) *
  2. 灰鶺鴒 - Motacilla cinerea (Grey Wagtail) *
  3. 白鶺鴒 - Motacilla alba (White Wagtail) *
  4. 樹鷚 - Anthus hodgsoni (Olive-backed Pipit) *
  5. 赤喉鷚 - Anthus cervinus (Red-throated Pipit)
  6. 黃腹鷚 - Anthus rubescens (American Pipit)
  7. 斯普拉格氏鷚 Anthus spragueii (Sprague's Pipit) *
  1. 太平鳥 - Bombycilla garrulus (Bohemian Waxwing)
  2. 雪松太平鳥 - Bombycilla cedrorum (Cedar Waxwing)
  1. 亮絲鶲 - Phainopepla nitens (Phainopepla)
  1. 藍翅蟲森鶯 - Vermivora pinus (Blue-winged Warbler) *
  2. 金翅蟲森鶯 - Vermivora chrysoptera (Golden-winged Warbler) *
  3. 灰綠蟲森鶯 - Vermivora peregrina (Tennessee Warbler)
  4. 橙頂蟲森鶯 - Vermivora celata (Orange-crowned Warbler)
  5. 黃喉蟲森鶯 - Vermivora ruficapilla (Nashville Warbler)
  6. 黃胸蟲森鶯 - Vermivora virginiae (Virginia's Warbler)
  7. 赤腰蟲森鶯 - Vermivora luciae (Lucy's Warbler)
  8. 北森鶯 - Parula americana (Northern Parula)
  9. 黃色林鶯 - Dendroica petechia (Yellow Warbler)
  10. Dendroica pensylvanica (Chestnut-sided Warbler)
  11. Dendroica magnolia (Magnolia Warbler)
  12. Dendroica tigrina (Cape May Warbler)
  13. 黑喉藍林鶯 - Dendroica caerulescens (Black-throated Blue Warbler)
  14. 黃腰白喉林鶯 - Dendroica coronata (Yellow-rumped Warbler)
  15. 黑喉灰林鶯 - Dendroica nigrescens (Black-throated Gray Warbler)
  16. 金頰黑背林鶯 - Dendroica chrysoparia (Golden-cheeked Warbler) *
  17. 黑喉綠林鶯 - Dendroica virens (Black-throated Green Warbler)
  18. 黑臉黃眉林鶯 - Dendroica townsendi (Townsend's Warbler)
  19. 隱士林鶯 - Dendroica occidentalis (Hermit Warbler)
  20. 橙胸林鶯 - Dendroica fusca (Blackburnian Warbler)
  21. 黃喉林鶯 - Dendroica dominica (Yellow-throated Warbler) *
  22. 黃喉紋肋林鶯 - Dendroica graciae (Grace's Warbler) *
  23. 黃腹松林鶯 - Dendroica pinus (Pine Warbler) *
  24. 高草原林鶯 - Dendroica discolor (Prairie Warbler)
  25. 棕櫚林鶯 - Dendroica palmarum (Palm Warbler)
  26. 栗胸林鶯 - Dendroica castanea (Bay-breasted Warbler)
  27. 黑頂白頰林鶯 - Dendroica striata (Blackpoll Warbler)
  28. 深藍色林鶯 - Dendroica cerulea (Cerulean Warbler) *
  29. 黑白苔鶯 - Mniotilta varia (Black-and-white Warbler)
  30. 橙尾鴝鶯 - Setophaga ruticilla (American Redstart)
  31. 藍翅黃森鶯 - Protonotaria citrea (Prothonotary Warbler)
  32. 食蟲鶯 - Helmitheros vermivorus (Worm-eating Warbler) *
  33. 橙頂灶鶇 - Seiurus aurocapilla (Ovenbird)
  34. 黃眉水鶇 - Seiurus noveboracensis (Northern Waterthrush)
  35. 白眉水鶇 - Seiurus motacilla (Louisiana Waterthrush) *
  36. 麗色黃喉地鶯 - Oporornis formosus (Kentucky Warbler)
  37. 機敏黃喉地鶯 - Oporornis agilis (Connecticut Warbler) *
  38. 污黑黃喉地鶯 - Oporornis philadelphia (Mourning Warbler) *
  39. Oporornis tolmiei (MacGillivray's Warbler)
  40. 普通黃喉地鶯 - Geothlypis trichas (Common Yellowthroat)
  41. 黑枕威爾遜森鶯 - Wilsonia citrina (Hooded Warbler)
  42. 黑頭威爾遜森鶯 - Wilsonia pusilla (Wilson's Warbler)
  43. 加拿大威爾遜森鶯 - Wilsonia canadensis (Canada Warbler)
  44. 紅臉山蟲鶯 - Cardellina rubrifrons (Red-faced Warbler) *
  45. 彩鴝鶯 - Myioborus pictus (Painted Redstart)
  46. 黃胸巨即鳥鶯 - Icteria virens (Yellow-breasted Chat)
  1. 肝色比藍雀 - Piranga flava (Hepatic Tanager)
  2. 玫紅比藍雀 - Piranga rubra (Summer Tanager)
  3. 猩紅比藍雀 - Piranga olivacea (Scarlet Tanager) *
  4. 黃腹比藍雀 - Piranga ludoviciana (Western Tanager)
  1. 綠尾唧鵐 - Pipilo chlorurus (Green-tailed Towhee)
  2. Pipilo maculatus (Spotted Towhee)
  3. Pipilo crissalis (California Towhee)
  4. 紅腹唧鵐 - Pipilo aberti (Abert's Towhee)
  5. 卡氏猛雀鵐 - Aimophila cassinii (Cassin's Sparrow) *
  6. 棕頂猛雀鵐 - Aimophila ruficeps (Rufous-crowned Sparrow)
  7. 樹雀鵐 - Spizella arborea (American Tree Sparrow)
  8. 褐斑翅雀鵐 - Spizella passerina (Chipping Sparrow)
  9. 泥色雀鵐 - Spizella pallida (Clay-colored Sparrow)
  10. 簡色雀鵐 - Spizella breweri (Brewer's Sparrow)
  11. 原野雀鵐 - Spizella pusilla (Field Sparrow) *
  12. 黑頦雀鵐 - Spizella atrogularis (Black-chinned Sparrow)
  13. 黃昏雀鵐 - Pooecetes gramineus (Vesper Sparrow)
  14. 鷚雀 - Chondestes grammacus (Lark Sparrow)
  15. 黑喉漠鵐 - Amphispiza bilineata (Black-throated Sparrow)
  16. 艾草漠鵐 - Amphispiza belli (Sage Sparrow)
  17. 鷚鵐 - Calamospiza melanocorys (Lark Bunting)
  18. 稀樹美洲草鵐 - Passerculus sandwichensis (Savannah Sparrow)
  19. 黃胸美洲草鵐 - Ammodramus savannarum (Grasshopper Sparrow)
  20. 貝爾氏美洲草鵐 - Ammodramus bairdii (Baird's Sparrow) *
  21. Ammodramus leconteii (Le Conte's Sparrow) *
  22. Ammodramus nelsoni (Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow)
  23. 狐色帶鵐 - Passerella iliaca (Fox Sparrow)
  24. 歌帶鵐 - Melospiza melodia (Song Sparrow)
  25. 林肯帶鵐 - Melospiza lincolnii (Lincoln's Sparrow)
  26. 沼澤帶鵐 - Melospiza georgiana (Swamp Sparrow)
  27. 白喉帶鵐 - Zonotrichia albicollis (White-throated Sparrow)
  28. 赫里氏帶鵐 - Zonotrichia querula (Harris's Sparrow)
  29. 白冠帶鵐 - Zonotrichia leucophrys (White-crowned Sparrow)
  30. 金冠帶鵐 - Zonotrichia atricapilla (Golden-crowned Sparrow)
  31. 灰藍燈草鵐 - Junco hyemalis (Dark-eyed Junco)
  32. 麥康氏鐵爪鵐 - Calcarius mccownii (McCown's Longspur)
  33. 鐵爪鵐 - Calcarius lapponicus (Lapland Longspur)
  34. 黃腹鐵爪鵐 - Calcarius pictus (Smith's Longspur) *
  35. 栗領鐵爪鵐 - Calcarius ornatus (Chestnut-collared Longspur)
  36. 小鵐 - Emberiza pusilla (Little Bunting) *
  37. 田鵐 - Emberiza rustica (Rustic Bunting) *
  38. 雪鵐 - Plectrophenax nivalis (Snow Bunting) *
  1. 主紅雀 - Cardinalis cardinalis (Northern Cardinal)
  2. 灰額主紅雀 - Cardinalis sinuatus (Pyrrhuloxia) *
  3. 玫胸白翅斑雀 - Pheucticus ludovicianus (Rose-breasted Grosbeak)
  4. 黑頭白翅斑雀 - Pheucticus melanocephalus (Black-headed Grosbeak)
  5. 褐斑翅藍彩鵐 - Passerina caerulea (Blue Grosbeak)
  6. 琉璃彩鵐 - Passerina amoena (Lazuli Bunting)
  7. 靛藍彩鵐 - Passerina cyanea (Indigo Bunting)
  8. 雜色彩鵐 - Passerina versicolor (Varied Bunting) *
  9. 麗色彩鵐 - Passerina ciris (Painted Bunting)
  10. 美洲斯皮扎雀 Spiza americana (Dickcissel)
  1. 刺歌雀 - Dolichonyx oryzivorus (Bobolink)
  2. 紅翅黑鸝 - Agelaius phoeniceus (Red-winged Blackbird)
  3. 三色黑鸝 - Agelaius tricolor (Tricolored Blackbird)
  4. 西美草地鷚 - Sturnella neglecta (Western Meadowlark)
  5. 黃頭黑鸝 - Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus (Yellow-headed Blackbird)
  6. 鏽色黑鸝 - Euphagus carolinus (Rusty Blackbird) *
  7. 藍頭黑鸝 - Euphagus cyanocephalus (Brewer's Blackbird)
  8. 普通擬八哥 - Quiscalus quiscula (Common Grackle) *
  9. 大尾擬八哥 - Quiscalus mexicanus (Great-tailed Grackle)
  10. 銅色牛鸝 - Molothrus aeneus (Bronzed Cowbird)
  11. 褐頭牛鸝 - Molothrus ater (Brown-headed Cowbird)
  12. 圃擬黃鸝 - Icterus spurius (Orchard Oriole)
  13. 巾冠擬黃鸝 - Icterus cucullatus (Hooded Oriole)
  14. 猩紅頭擬黃鸝 - Icterus pustulatus (Streak-backed Oriole) *
  15. Icterus bullockii (Bullock's Oriole)
  16. 橙腹擬黃鸝 - Icterus galbula (Baltimore Oriole)
  17. 斯氏擬黃鸝 - Icterus parisorum (Scott's Oriole)
  1. 燕雀 - Fringilla montifringilla (Brambling) *
  2. Leucosticte tephrocotis (Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch)
  3. Leucosticte atrata (Black Rosy-Finch) *
  4. 松雀 - Pinicola enucleator (Pine Grosbeak)
  5. 紫紅朱雀 - Carpodacus purpureus (Purple Finch)
  6. 卡辛氏朱雀 - Carpodacus cassinii (Cassin's Finch)
  7. 美洲家朱雀 - Carpodacus mexicanus (House Finch)
  8. 紅交嘴雀 - Loxia curvirostra (Red Crossbill)
  9. 白翅交嘴雀 - Loxia leucoptera (White-winged Crossbill) *
  10. 普通朱頂雀 - Carduelis flammea (Common Redpoll) *
  11. 松金翅 - Carduelis pinus (Pine Siskin)
  12. 暗背金翅 - Carduelis psaltria (Lesser Goldfinch)
  13. 加州金翅 - Carduelis lawrencei (Lawrence's Goldfinch)
  14. 北美金翅 - Carduelis tristis (American Goldfinch)
  15. 黃昏蠟嘴雀 - Coccothraustes vespertinus (Evening Grosbeak)
  1. 家麻雀 - Passer domesticus (House Sparrow) ※外來種

參考文獻

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參見

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外部連結

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